Most North Carolina vehicles need an annual inspection before the registration can be renewed. Here is what drivers in Rowan County should know. Rules can change, so confirm details with NCDMV.
Safety and emissions
Every eligible vehicle gets a safety inspection. Vehicles registered in certain counties — Rowan County is one of them, along with neighbors like Cabarrus, Davidson, Iredell and Mecklenburg — also need an emissions inspection at the same visit.
Timing
Inspections can be done up to 90 days before your registration expires. If your car isn’t inspected, NCDMV blocks the registration renewal until it is.
What the safety inspection checks
- Headlights, turn signals and other lights
- Brakes, including the parking brake
- Steering
- Tires (tread must be at least 2/32 of an inch)
- Horn, mirrors and windshield wipers
- Exhaust system
- Window tint
Emissions inspection
On most newer vehicles, the emissions test reads the car’s onboard computer. A check engine light that is on is an automatic fail. Some vehicles are exempt — for example, very new low-mileage vehicles, vehicles 20 or more model years old, and diesels. NCDEQ has details.
How to pass the first time
- Walk around the car and check every bulb
- Replace worn wipers
- Check tread with the penny test
- Get a check engine light diagnosed before your inspection — see what the light means
- Don’t clear codes right before the test; the car’s computer needs some driving to be ready
Failed, or want a pre-check? Our Salisbury, NC shop can fix what is needed. Book service or call (704) 984-2427.



